A Protein Enzyme known to cut a half-DNA or an RNA strand at a specific sequence of bases, such as AAAACCTTT X CCC.
It means Restriction Endonuclease.
generates cohesive(sticky) ends
- EcoRI : G|AATTC - CTTAA|G
- BamHI : G|GATCC - CCTAG|G
- BglII : A|GATCT - TCTAG|A
generates flush(blunt) ends
- BalI : TGG|CCA
- SmaI : CCC|GGG
RestrictionMap or RFLP is made by RestrictionEnzyme, REBASE is its Database